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Biodiversity Nexus

Team Vision/Mission

Mission:

To establish UNM as a national leader in transdisciplinary, collections-based research addressing Earth-Life interactions from deep time to the present. In an era of accelerated biodiversity loss, emerging disease, and rapid environmental change, natural history collections have become irreplaceable scientific assets. Our long-term vision is measurable progress toward establishing a UNM Level 3 Center for transdisciplinary biodiversity research that serves as an intellectual and organizational hub unifying collections-based research across UNM campuses and strengthening connections with partners across New Mexico.

Vision:

Our aim is to establish UNM as a national leader in transdisciplinary, collections-based research addressing Earth-Life interactions from deep time to the present. In an era of accelerated biodiversity loss, emerging disease, and rapid environmental change, natural history collections have become irreplaceable scientific assets. Our group will produce foundational publications, integrated datasets, and new methodological frameworks. These efforts will enable New Mexicans to actively participate in the rediscovery of our natural heritage.

News & Events

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Current Projects

Biodiversity Response to Environmental Change

Environmental change is reshaping ecosystems throughout New Mexico and the Southwest, affecting species distributions, ecological processes, and biodiversity across landscapes. This project integrates fossil records, natural history collections, and contemporary ecological data to understand how species and ecosystems respond to changing environmental conditions over time. By identifying the factors that influence resilience, adaptation, and extinction risk, the project aims to support conservation planning and ecosystem management in a rapidly changing world.

Collections as Scientific Infrastructure

UNM houses one of the nation's most significant concentrations of natural history collections, including biological, geological, paleontological, and environmental archives. This project connects these resources through shared data and interdisciplinary research to better understand environmental change across time and space. By transforming collections into an integrated research network, the project seeks to improve forecasting, inform management decisions, and strengthen New Mexico's capacity to respond to emerging environmental challenges.

Environmental Contaminants and Ecosystem Health

Human-derived contaminants, including heavy metals, radionuclides, PFAS, and microplastics, move through ecosystems in ways that can affect wildlife, food webs, and human communities. This project examines how contaminants accumulate and spread across environmental systems, using both historical collections and contemporary research to understand long-term biological impacts. The findings will help inform environmental management, public health, and environmental justice efforts throughout New Mexico.

Disease Emergence and Environmental Change

Climate and environmental conditions play a critical role in the emergence and transmission of infectious diseases. This project combines museum collections, ecological records, pathogen data, and environmental monitoring to investigate how disease systems respond to changes in climate, habitat, and biodiversity. Through a One Health approach, the research seeks to improve understanding of disease risks affecting wildlife, ecosystems, and human populations.

Earth System Tipping Points and Ecological Recovery

Throughout Earth's history, ecosystems have experienced periods of rapid environmental disruption, biodiversity loss, and recovery. This project examines the factors that drive ecological tipping points, mass extinctions, and ecosystem resilience by integrating fossil records with modern biodiversity research. Understanding how biological systems responded to past environmental crises may help predict and prepare for future environmental change.

 

Research Questions

New Mexico is home to some of the nation's most diverse ecosystems, supporting wildlife, natural resources, cultural traditions, and human health. However, rapid environmental change is creating new challenges for understanding and protecting the biological systems on which communities depend. The Biodiversity Grand Challenge team will develop the scientific knowledge, predictive tools, and collaborative research infrastructure needed to understand how biodiversity responds to environmental change, enabling more effective conservation, resource management, and ecosystem stewardship in the future.
How does environmental change reshape biodiversity, ecosystem function, and human health through time?
How can collections serve as the scientific infrastructure to predict and effectively respond to environmental change?
What determines species persistence, extinction vulnerability, ecological resilience, and adaptive diversification under environmental change?
How do human-derived contaminants move through ecosystems, wildlife, and food webs, and what are their long-term biological consequences?
How do climate change and environmental conditions influence disease emergence and transmission across timescales?

Our Team

Conveners

Corinne Myers, Earth and Planetary Sciences

Michael Anderson, Biology, Director Museum of Southwestern Biology

Jason Moore, Honors College

Felisa Smith, Biology

Members

Lisa Barrow, Biology
Steven Bradfute, Center for Global Health
Matthew Campen, College of Pharmacy
Jose Cerrato Corrales, Civil, Construction, & Environmental Engineering
Joseph Cook, Biology
Tomasz Falkowski, Honors College
Marcus Garcia,  College of Pharmacy
Emily Jones, Anthropology/Geography & Environmental Studies
Bethany Jorgensen, College of Pharmacy
Fernando Machado Stredel, Biology
Tyler Mackey, Earth and Planetary Sciences
Katie Markovich, Earth and Planetary Sciences
Marisa Repasch, Earth and Planetary Sciences
Eve Rowland, Pharmaceutical Sciences
Helen Wearing, Mathematics and Statistics/Biology
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